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KMID : 1011620100260040458
Korean Journal of Food and Cookey Science
2010 Volume.26 No. 4 p.458 ~ p.468
Preferences and Product Development Opinions of Koreans and Non-Koreans Regarding Commercialization of Korean Foods
ÀåÇýÀÚ:Chang Hye-Ja
ÃÖº¸¶÷:Choi Bo-Ram/À̳ª¿µ:Yi Na-Young/¹Úº¸¼®:Park Bo-Seock/±èÈñ¼±:Kim Hee-Sun
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to assess Korean and non-Korean customers¡¯ preferences with regards to Korean foods as well as their opinions concerning the commercialization of Korean foods. The subjects consisted of 268 Koreans and 217 non-Koreans in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Daejeon, Korea and in Texas in the United States. The respondents were asked to assess their preferences regarding 22 Korean food items using a 5-point scale (1: strongly dislike - 5: strongly like). Excluding responses with significant missing data, there were 485 usable responses. Data were analyzed using SPSS Windows (ver. 14.0) for descriptive analysis and t-test. Korean customers¡¯ perception and preferences regarding Korean foods were significantly higher than those of non-Korean customers (p£¼0.001). Among the 22 Korean food items, Galbi-gui (4.32) was chosen to be Koreans¡¯ favorite menu, whereas Bulgogi (4.25) was most preferred by non-Koreans. Patjuk was the least preferred by Koreans (3.37) and non-Koreans (3.18) alike. Regarding convenience food product equivalents of the 22 Korean foods, Koreans thought Bibimbap to be the bestseller while non-Koreans thought that Bulgogi was the most sold product. Korean and non-Korean mostly wanted to purchase Bibimbap and Bulgogi respectively, if Korean foods are commercialized as a convenience food. Koreans (44.4%) and non-Koreans (66.8%) reported ¡°taste¡± as the most important factor when choosing a convenience food. Koreans chose ¡°salty taste¡± (26.9%) and ¡°simple cooking method¡± (23.1%), whereas non-Koreans chose ¡°nutrition¡± (23.5%) and ¡°hot taste¡± (21.2%) as aspects that require improvement in order to commercialize Korean foods.
KEYWORD
Korean, non-Korean, commercialization of Korean foods, preference, convenience foods, opinion
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